Communications Blockset    
CPM Demodulator Passband

Demodulate CPM-modulated data

Library

CPM, in Digital Passband sublibrary of Modulation

Description

The CPM Demodulator Passband block demodulates a signal that was modulated using continuous phase modulation. The input is a passband representation of the modulated signal. The M-ary number parameter, M, is the size of the input alphabet. M must have the form 2K for some positive integer K.

This block converts the input to an equivalent baseband representation using downconversion and then FIR decimation. The block then uses the baseband equivalent block, CPM Demodulator Baseband, for internal computations. The following parameters in this block are the same as those of the baseband equivalent block:

The input must be a sample-based scalar signal.

Parameters Specific to Passband Simulation

Passband simulation uses a carrier signal. The Carrier frequency and Carrier initial phase parameters specify the frequency and initial phase, respectively, of the carrier signal. The Input sample time parameter specifies the sample time of the input signal, while the Symbol period parameter equals the sample time of the output signal.

This block uses a baseband representation of the modulated signal as an intermediate signal during internal computations. The Baseband samples per symbol parameter indicates how many baseband samples correspond to each integer or binary word in the output.

The timing-related parameters must satisfy these relationships:

where Fmax is defined as follows:

Fmax = [Frequency separation * (M-ary number - 1) / 2] + 1 / Symbol period

The Carrier frequency parameter is typically much larger than the highest frequency of the baseband signal.

The CPM Demodulator Passband block creates a delay in signals that it processes. This delay is caused by FIR filters in the block, whose tap length depends on signal and simulation parameters.

Dialog Box

M-ary number
The size of the alphabet.
Output type
Determines whether the output consists of integers or groups of bits.
Symbol set ordering
Determines how the block maps each integer to a group of output bits. This field is active only when Output type is set to Bit.
Modulation index
The number of half-revolutions of phase shift in the modulated signal after modulating the latest symbol of 1.
Frequency pulse shape
The type of pulse shaping that the corresponding modulator uses to smooth the phase transitions of the modulated signal.
Main lobe pulse duration (symbol intervals)
Number of symbol intervals of the largest lobe of the spectral raised cosine pulse. This field is active only when Frequency pulse shape is set to Spectral Raised Cosine.
Rolloff
The rolloff factor of the raised cosine filter. This field appears only when Frequency pulse shape is set to Spectral Raised Cosine.
BT product
The product of bandwidth and time. This field appears only when Frequency pulse shape is set to Gaussian.
Pulse length (symbol intervals)
The length of the frequency pulse shape.
Symbol prehistory
The data symbols used by the modulator before the start of the simulation.
Symbol period (s)
The symbol period, which equals the sample time of the output.
Baseband samples per symbol
The number of baseband samples that represent each modulated symbol, after the block converts the passband input to a baseband intermediary signal.
Carrier frequency (Hz)
The frequency of the carrier.
Carrier initial phase (rad)
The initial phase of the carrier in radians.
Input sample time(s)
The sample time of the input signal.
Traceback length
The number of trellis branches that the Viterbi Decoder block uses to construct each traceback path.

Pair Block

CPM Modulator Passband

See Also

CPM Demodulator Baseband, Viterbi Decoder

References

[1]  Anderson, John B., Tor Aulin, and Carl-Erik Sundberg. Digital Phase Modulation. New York: Plenum Press, 1986.


  CPM Demodulator Baseband CPM Modulator Baseband